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. 2021 Mar 7;21:104. doi: 10.1186/s12903-021-01473-8

Table 3.

Counter clockwise torque values

Groups Control Length Diameter
Minimum torque 15.2 10.7 20.2
Maximum torque 21.8 18.3 40.3
Mean 17.72 14.11 26.18
Significance to the control group p < 0.001 p < 0.001