Table 1.
Comparison of Molecular and Behavioral Abnormalities in SZ and BP Disorder Patients With the Mouse MET and PRS Models of Psychiatric Disease.
SZ + BP Patients | MET Mice | PRS Mice | |
---|---|---|---|
Molecular changes | |||
DNMT1, DNMT3a, TET expression | ↑ | ↑ | ↑ |
DNMT1 or MECP2 binding to GAD1, RELN, BDNF promoters | ↑ | ↑ | ↑ |
5mC, 5hmC enrichment at RELN or GAD1 | ↑ | ↑ | ↑ |
Candidate gene (GAD1, RELN, BDNF) expression | ↓ | ↓ | ↓ |
Behavioral changes | |||
Positive symptoms (stereotyped behavior, sensitivity to NMDA receptor antagonist) | ↑ | ↑ | ↑ |
Negative symptoms (social interaction deficits) | ↑ | ↑ | ↑ |
Cognitive, information processing deficit (PPI, fear conditioning) | ↑ | ↑ | ↑ |