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. 2021 Feb 24;15(2):e0009149. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0009149

Table 1. Demographics and disease history of patients from RDH and DD enrolled in this study.

Patient No. Age Indigenous Clinical Diagnosis Duration of Symptoms Scabies Treatment Course of Treatment Collection Site Microscopy Diagnosis Sample Source
1 69 Yes Ordinary Scabies* 3 months Permethrin & Ivermectin 3 months Right Upper Leg Negative DD
2**** 4 moths Not Stated Ordinary Scabies 1 week No N.A. Left Foot Negative RDH
Ordinary Scabies 1 week N.A. Right Foot Positive RDH

3****
16 Yes Ordinary Scabies > 1 month No N.A. Right Wrist Negative RDH
Ordinary Scabies > 1 month N.A. Left Axilla Positive RDH
4 2 months Yes Ordinary Scabies 2 weeks Permethrin 4 days Left Foot Positive RDH
5 78 No Ordinary Scabies 2 months No N.A. Right Palm Negative DD
6 11 No Ordinary Scabies 4 weeks No N.A. Right Thumb Negative DD
7 60 No Ordinary Scabies 3 months No N.A. Left Palm Negative DD
8 9 No Ordinary Scabies 3 weeks No N.A. Left Finger Negative DD
9**** 2mos Yes Ordinary Scabies > 2 weeks Permethrin > 2 Weeks Abdomen Negative RDH
Yes Ordinary Scabies > 2 weeks Left Foot Negative RDH
10 55 Yes Grade 1 Crusted Scabies** Several months Permethrin 2 weeks Left Palm Negative DD
11 65 No Grade 2 Crusted Scabies*** Several weeks Benzyl Benzoate & Ivermectin 2 days Right Elbow Positive RDH
12 91 Yes Ordinary Scabies 3 months No N.A. Right Arm Negative DD
13 68 No Dermatitis 6 months N.A. N.A. Left Palm N.A. DD
14 39 No Dermatitis 3 months N.A. N.A. Left Knee N.A. DD
15 78 No Bowen’s Disease 6 months N.A. N.A. Left Calf N.A. DD
16 1mo No Eczema 12 months N.A. N.A. Right Palm N.A. DD
17 55 No Seborrhoeic keratoses Years N.A. N.A. Right Arm N.A. DD
18 32 No Tinea nigra 1 year N.A. N.A. Right Palm N.A. DD
19 39 No Seborrhoeic dermatitis 3 months N.A. N.A. Midline Scalp N.A. DD
20 46 No Dermatitis 12 months N.A. N.A. Anterior Neck N.A. DD
21 38 Yes Pityriasis versicolor Several years N.A. N.A. Right Flank N.A. DD
22 66 No Psoriasis NA N.A. N.A. Dorsum of hand N.A. DD
23 55 No Psoriasis NA N.A. N.A. Left Thigh N.A. DD
24 59 No Psoriasis NA N.A. N.A. Left Leg N.A. DD
25 56 No Psoriasis NA N.A. N.A. Right Elbow N.A. DD
26 84 No Dermatitis NA N.A. N.A. Mid Back N.A. DD
27 Not Stated No Plaque Psoriasis NA N.A. N.A. Left Forearm N.A. DD
28 67 No Psoriasis NA N.A. N.A. Right Knee N.A. DD
29 80 No Psoriasis NA N.A. N.A. Right Arm N.A. DD
30 33 No Eczema NA N.A. N.A. Left Elbow N.A. DD
31 29 No Tinea NA N.A. N.A. Right Forearm N.A. DD

Patients were distributed in three groups: scabies group, which included patients clinically diagnosed with scabies who did not receive treatment at the time the samples were taken; scabies group treated, which included patients clinically diagnosed with scabies who received treatment before samples were taken; no scabies group, which included patients clinically diagnosed with non-specific conditions.

*Ordinary Scabies: infestation with Sarcoptes scabiei var. hominis, in the absence of features of crusted scabies (hyperkeratotic plaques or scaling with abundant mites) (Engelman et al., 2018)

**Grade 1 crusted scabies: infestation with Sarcoptes scabiei var. hominis with hyperkeratotic plaques or scaling with abundant mites, total score of 4–6

***Grade 2 crusted scabies: infestation with Sarcoptes scabiei var. hominis with hyperkeratotic plaques or scaling with abundant mites, with total score of 7–9 (Davis et al., 2013)

****Patient 2, 3 and 9 had an additional sample taken due to the presence of a second scabies lesion.

DD: Darwin Dermatology; RDH: Royal Darwin Hospital