Linear schematic of the four domains of the IP3R and the disease-associated IP3R mutations found in the LBD, regulatory and coupling, and C-terminal domains.A, disease-associated mutations found in the LBD (49,50, 51, 52,53, 68,69, 70,71). B, disease-associated mutations found in the regulatory and coupling domain (47–49, 52–54, 65, 72,73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81,82). C, disease-associated mutations found in the C-terminal domain (52,53, 54,55, 65, 83,84, 85, 86, 87, 88,89). Diseases associated with mutations in at least one isoform of IP3R include SCA29 (blue), Gillespie syndrome (orange), anhidrosis (pink), neuropathy (green), pontocerebellar hypoplasia (dark blue), spinocerebellar ataxia 15/16 (light blue), head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (red), Sézary Syndrome (purple), and familial isolated primary hyperparathyroidism (gray).