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. 2021 Feb;9(3):211. doi: 10.21037/atm-20-5958

Table 3. Association between potential risk factors and SARS-CoV-2 infection.

Variable Multivariate logistic analysis
OR (95% CI) P value
Female 1.30 (1.24–1.37) <0.0001
Age >65 years 1.01 (0.93–1.09) 0.8676
Daegu and Gyeonsangbuk-do province 6.87 (6.55–7.21) <0.0001
Medical Aid beneficiaries 1.99 (1.82–2.18) <0.0001
CCI (ref.: CCI =0)
   1 0.79 (0.74–0.84) <0.0001
   2 0.70 (0.65–0.76) <0.0001
   ≥3 0.61 (0.56–0.67) <0.0001
Essential hypertension 0.98 (0.92–1.05) 0.6005
DM 1.15 (1.01–1.24) 0.0002
Asthma 0.86 (0.81–0.92) <0.0001
COPD 0.56 (0.49–0.65) <0.0001
IHD 0.77 (0.70–0.85) <0.0001
CHF 0.72 (0.63–0.81) <0.0001
Cancer 0.60 (0.53–0.67) <0.0001
Liver cirrhosis 0.53 (0.43–0.65) <0.0001
ESRD with dialysis 0.18 (0.11–0.29) <0.0001
IBD 0.51 (0.33–0.80) 0.0028

SARS-CoV-2, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2; CCI, Charlson Comorbidity Index; DM, diabetes mellitus; COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; IHD, ischemic heart disease; CHF, congestive heart failure; ESRD, end-stage renal disease; IBD, inflammatory bowel disease; OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval.