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. 2021 Mar 2;73:105509. doi: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2021.105509

Table 4.

Measurements of protein release from bacteria after different ultrasound treatments.

Time (min) OD280 nm
Protein concentration (mg/mL)
64 W/cm2 191 W/cm2 382 W/cm2 573 W/cm2 64 W/cm2 191 W/cm2 382 W/cm2 573 W/cm2
9 min 1.262 ± 0.016k 1.657 ± 0.011 h 1.947 ± 0.023f 2.214 ± 0.008d 1.750 ± 0.024K 2.329 ± 0.016H 2.753 ± 0.034F 3.144 ± 0.012D
18 min 1.346 ± 0.014j 1.902 ± 0.016g 2.250 ± 0.004c 2.317 ± 0.015b 1.873 ± 0.020J 2.687 ± 0.024G 3.197 ± 0.006C 3.295 ± 0.022B
27 min 1.433 ± 0.006i 1.991 ± 0.013e 2.272 ± 0.014c 2.488 ± 0.014a 2.000 ± 0.009I 2.817 ± 0.019E 3.229 ± 0.020B 3.546 ± 0.021A

Note: The release of protein determined by OD280 nm was 0.214 ± 0.010 in control groups; The concentration of released protein in control groups was 0.215 ± 0.015 mg/mL.

Different uppercase letters indicate a significant difference of protein concentrations from bacteria with different treatments (P < 0.05);

Different lowercase letters indicate a significant difference of protein release from bacteria with different treatments (P < 0.05).