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. 2021 Mar 2;10(1):2109. doi: 10.4081/jphr.2021.2109

Table 4.

Distribution of alternative medicine use by type of Nnn-communicable disease among studied patients in last year.

Alternative treatment pattern Non-communicable disease
Diabetes mellitus Hypertension Cardiovascular disease Chronic lung disease
n=64 n=44 n=13 n=12
n % n % n % n %
Medicinal herbs/biological-based medicine 22 34.4 13 29.5 4 30.8 2 16.7
Spiritual therapy/mind-body systems 3 4.7 6 13.6 1 7.7 0 0.0
Alternative systems 8 12.5 12 27.3 2 15.4 3 25.0
Physical therapy/body manipulations 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 7.7 0 0.0
Local/folk remedies 0 0.0 3 6.8 1 7.7 1 8.3
Medicinal herbs/biological-based medicine + spiritual therapy/mind-body systems 12 18.8 1 2.3 2 15.4 1 8.3
Medicinal herbs/biological- based medicine + Alternative systems 10 15.6 4 9.1 0 0.0 1 8.3
Medicinal herbs/biological- based medicine + local/folk remedies 9 14.1 2 4.5 1 7.7 3 25.0
Combination of any ≥3 0 0.0 3 6.8 1 7.7 1 8.3

Total is higher than the number of patients who reported the use of alternative medicine (n=124) as 29 patients presented with more than one non-communicable disease and 5 patients presented with more than two non-communicable diseases.