Table 2.
Summary of influencing factors and one-way ANOVA results of the patients discharged with tubes (n = 161)
| Items | Value | cases | Percentage | Score (‾χ ± s) | Statistics | P value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gender | T = 1.534 | 0.125 | ||||
| Male | 1 | 85 | 52.8% | 145.47 ± 24.38 | ||
| Female | 0 | 76 | 47.2% | 139.66 ± 23.41 | ||
| Age | F = 4.085 | 0.019 | ||||
| < 25 | 1 | 14 | 8.7% | 146.43 ± 22.90 | ||
| 25 ≤ age ≤ 55 | 2 | 93 | 57.8% | 146.13 ± 21.84 | ||
| > 55 | 3 | 54 | 33.5% | 134.94 ± 26.33 | ||
| Smoking history | H = 5.453 | 0.020 | ||||
| No | 0 | 81 | 50.3% | 137.3 ± 26.73 | ||
| Yes | 1 | 80 | 49.7% | 147.57 ± 19.37 | ||
| Drinking history | T = -0.092 | 0.927 | ||||
| No | 0 | 61 | 37.9% | 142.18 ± 25.15 | ||
| Yes | 1 | 100 | 62.1% | 142.54 ± 23.36 | ||
| BMI | F = 2.520 | 0.084 | ||||
| < 18.5 | 1 | 6 | 3.7% | 122.17 ± 25.86 | ||
| 18.5 ≤ BMI ≤ 24 | 2 | 124 | 77.0% | 142.50 ± 24.01 | ||
| > 24 | 3 | 31 | 19.3% | 145.94 ± 22.28 | ||
| Marriage | T = -0.006 | 0.995 | ||||
| Married | 1 | 133 | 82.6% | 142.40 ± 24.80 | ||
| Others | 0 | 28 | 17.4% | 142.43 ± 20.02 | ||
| Educational level | F = 26.482 | < 0.001 | ||||
| Primary school and below | 1 | 27 | 16.8% | 111.59 ± 17.86 | ||
| Junior | 2 | 96 | 59.6% | 148.52 ± 20.00 | ||
| Senior | 3 | 24 | 14.9% | 150.13 ± 20.62 | ||
| Vocational school and higher | 4 | 14 | 8.7% | 146.64 ± 19.66 | ||
| Occupation | H = 2.230 | 0.526 | ||||
| Permanent employment | 1 | 60 | 37.3% | 139.77 ± 27.71 | ||
| Part-time employment | 2 | 10 | 6.2% | 152.50 ± 12.67 | ||
| Retired | 3 | 77 | 47.8% | 143.30 ± 21.91 | ||
| Unemployed | 4 | 14 | 8.7% | 141.57 ± 23.61 | ||
| Provider payments | T = -0.082 | 0.935 | ||||
| With medical insurance | 1 | 151 | 93.8% | 142.44 ± 24.05 | ||
| Without medical insurance | 0 | 10 | 6.2% | 141.80 ± 24.12 | ||
| Main caregiver after discharge | F = 1.187 | 0.308 | ||||
| Self | 1 | 17 | 10.6% | 142.65 ± 21.36 | ||
| Immediate relatives | 2 | 119 | 73.9% | 140.97 ± 23.86 | ||
| Others | 3 | 20 | 15.5% | 149.08 ± 25.92 | ||
| Family income per capita per month | T = 0.963 | 0.337 | ||||
| < 3000 | 1 | 65 | 40.4% | 144.62 ± 22.27 | ||
| ≥ 3000 | 2 | 96 | 59.6% | 140.91 ± 25.07 | ||
| Residence | H = 37.497 | < 0.001 | ||||
| Rural | 1 | 109 | 67.7% | 134.46 ± 22.72 | ||
| Urban | 2 | 52 | 32.3% | 159.06 ± 17.10 | ||
| Type of tubes after discharge | F = 4.834 | < 0.001 | ||||
| T tube | 1 | 78 | 48.4% | 133.59 ± 23.40 | ||
| PTCD tubes | 2 | 26 | 16.1% | 153.88 ± 16.98 | ||
| PTGD tubes | 3 | 17 | 10.6% | 152.53 ± 23.60 | ||
| Hepatophyma liver abscess drainage tubes | 4 | 11 | 6.8% | 147.55 ± 19.96 | ||
| Intraperitoneal drainage tubes | 5 | 22 | 13.7% | 147.77 ± 26.48 | ||
| Appendiceal abscess drainage tubes | 6 | 7 | 4.3% | 148.43 ± 20.74 | ||
| Status of disease | H = 12.771 | < 0.001 | ||||
| Benign | 0 | 111 | 68.9% | 137.83 ± 24.99 | ||
| Malignant | 1 | 50 | 31.1% | 152.56 ± 17.97 | ||
| Cathetering time before discharge/Day | T = -5.353 | < 0.001 | ||||
| < 5 | 1 | 121 | 75.2% | 137.03 ± 23.14 | ||
| ≥ 5 | 2 | 40 | 24.8% | 158.65 ± 18.72 | ||
| Abdominal surgeries | H = 6.938 | 0.008 | ||||
| No | 1 | 134 | 83.2% | 140.10 ± 24.45 | ||
| Yes | 0 | 27 | 16.8% | 153.85 ± 17.79 | ||
| Total time of hospitalization/Day | H = 30.179 | < 0.001 | ||||
| < 7 | 0 | 122 | 75.8% | 136.50 ± 22.93 | ||
| ≥ 7 | 1 | 39 | 24.8% | 160.87 ± 16.85 |