Skip to main content
. 2021 Feb 23;10(2):e21985. doi: 10.2196/21985

Table 2.

Proposed measures in the theoretical model.

Type Measures
Individual
  • Age, education, employment

  • Health insurance coverage

  • Incarceration history

  • Stable housing

  • Access to transportation

  • Health literacy

  • Health care perceptions and self-efficacy

  • HIV treatment self-efficacy and optimism

  • Depression, mental illness

  • Experienced, perceived, internalized HIV stigma

  • Experienced, perceived, internalized homophobia

  • Experienced, perceived, internalized racism

  • Drug use

  • Condom efficacy, skills, errors

  • Time since diagnosis

  • HIV disease stage

  • Social support

Microsystem
  • Dyadic

  • Partner demographics, type, relationship strength

  • Substance use

  • Locations for meeting and sex

  • Power and dynamics

  • Network

  • Peer norms for HIV care

Exosystem
  • Service environment

  • Distribution of providers by service type

  • Colocation of provider services

  • Transportation options

  • Community

  • Poverty, insurance coverage, crime rates,

  • Percentage same-sex households

  • Community HIV stigma, gay stigma, racism