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. 2020 Apr 9;31(1):245–256. doi: 10.1007/s00062-020-00879-1

Table 3.

Demographic and clinical data

Group Age (years) (mean, SD, range) Gender (M:F) Handedness (R:L) Tumor location WHO tumor grade Histological type

Healthy controls

(n = 14)

37.9 (12.7, 27–68) (8:6) (13:1)

Tumor patients Verio

(n = 23)

37.2 (12.7, 20–56) (16:7) (20:3)

LFL: 6

LTL: 5

L Ins: 2

RFL: 4

RTL: 4

R Ins: 2

I: 1

II: 9

III: 10

IV: 2

N/A: 1a

Astrocytoma: 14

Oligodendroglioma: 5

Glioblastoma: 2

DNET:1

N/A: 1a

Tumor patients Prisma (n = 26) 42.2 (13.3, 19–70) (13:13) (24:2)

LFL: 9

LTL: 4

L Ins: 3

RFL: 2

RTL: 3

R Ins: 5

I: 0

II: 14

III: 8

IV: 4

Astrocytoma: 15

Oligodendroglioma: 5

Glioblastoma: 5

Diffuse glioma NOS: 1

Tumor patients Trio

(n = 22)

46.4 (14.7, 27–69) (11:11) (20:2)

LFL: 9

LTL: 4

L Ins: 1

L PL: 2

RFL: 3

RTL: 0

R Ins: 2

R PL:1

I: 0

II: 11

III: 7

IV: 4

Astrocytoma: 12

Oligodendroglioma: 5

Glioblastoma: 4

Gliomatosis: 1

M male, F female, DNET dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumor, NOS not otherwise specified, L left, R right, FL frontal lobe, TL temporal lobe, PL parietal lobe, Ins insula, WHO World Health Organization

aOne patient initially refused all surgical treatment including biopsy, opting for watch-and-wait. This patient later showed radiological transformation, at which time biopsy confirmed an anaplastic astrocytoma