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. 2021 Mar 9;11:5466. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-83694-z

Table 2.

Summary of the ML model results in terms of correlation coefficient (R2) for both the training and hold out testing set.

Gaussian process Neural network Gradient boosting machine
9–12% Cr FMA
Training set 0.93 ± 0.05 0.94 ± 0.01 0.99 ± 2 × 10−4
Testing set 0.92 ± 0.07 0.93 ± 0.02 0.98 ± 4 × 10−3
Austenitic stainless steel
Training set 0.91 ± 0.06 0.86 ± 0.02 0.99 ± 3 × 10−4
Testing set 0.83 ± 0.08 0.84 ± 0.02 0.95 ± 5 × 10−3