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. 2020 Oct 23:1–6. doi: 10.1017/dmp.2020.408

Table 3.

General demographic characteristics and their comparison with the COVID-19 knowledge score

Variables N (%) Knowledge Score
Mean + SD
P-value
Gender Male 290 (13.7) 5.68 ± 1.69 0.033*
Female 1831 (86.3) 5.46 ± 1.56
Age (years) < 21a 870 (41.0) 5.19 ± 1.51 < 0.001*
a vs b, P < 0.001
a vs c, P < 0.001
b vs c, P < 0.001
21-25b 1089 (51.3) 5.63 ± 1.52
> 25c 162 (7.6) 6.16 ± 1.90
Marital status Married 158 (7.4) 5.91 ± 1.87 0.001*
Unmarried 1963 (92.6) 5.46 ± 1.54
Education Undergraduatea 1630 (76.9) 5.46 ± 1.57 0.051
a vs b, P = NS
a vs c, P = 0.046
b vs c, P = NS
Graduateb 349 (16.5) 5.53 ± 1.52
Postgraduatec 142 (6.7) 5.78 ± 1.69
Income (PKR/month) Noa 1587 (74.8) 5.43 ± 1.53 < 0.001*
a vs e, P < 0.001
b vs e, P = 0.023
d vs e, P = 0.021
< 30 000b 134 (6.3) 5.56 ± 1.68
30 000 to 50 000c 153 (7.2) 5.66 ± 1.75
50 001 to 100 000d 151 (7.1) 5.57 ± 1.59
> 100 000e 96 (4.5) 6.19 ± 1.63
Family members 1-3a 124 (5.8) 5.64 ± 1.63 0.042*
a vs b, P = NS
a vs c, P = NS
b vs c, P = NS
4-6b 1367 (64.5) 5.54 ± 1.55
> 7c 630 (29.7) 5.36 ± 1.61

NS = nonsignificant.

Notes: Superscripts a, b, c, d, e of the items showing a 1-1 comparison of the post hoc test.