Skip to main content
. 2021 Jan 25;11:590470. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2020.590470

FIGURE 3.

FIGURE 3

MSC-exosomes as nanomedicine. Most of the MSC-exosome research is in the basic and clinical trial stage and has not yet been formally applied to the clinic. The research covers various fields of medicine and health, including clinical disease treatment, drug delivery, nano-engineering, and bio-engineering. AMSC, Adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cell; BMSC, bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell; CMSC, cord blood mesenchymal stem cell; DPSC, dental pulp stem cell; MSC, mesenchymal stem cell; MSC-exosomes, mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes; GMSC, gingival mesenchymal stem cell; PMSC, placenta-derived mesenchymal stem cell; UMSC, umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell.