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. 2021 Mar 9;4(3):e210989. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.0989

Table 2. Adolescent Report of Time to Access a Household Firearm, by Gender, Age, and Household Gun Characteristicsa.

Characteristic How long does it take to get to a loaded gun?
<5 min (n = 84) 5 min to <1 h (n = 52) 1 h to <2 h (n = 15) Cannot access in <2 h (n = 129)
% (95% CI) No. (weighted %) % (95% CI) No. (weighted %) % (95% CI) No. (weighted %) % (95% CI) No. (weighted %)
All adolescents 33.9 (26.7-41.2) NA 17.4 (12.1-22.6) NA 4.3 (1.7-6.8) NA 44.4 (37.2-51.7) NA
Parent’s ownership status
Adult respondent does not own guns 36.4 (22.9-50.0) 27 (31.1) 18.4 (9.3-27.5) 18 (30.8) 4.9 (0.5-9.2) 6 (33.1) 40.3 (27.9-52.7) 38 (26.3)
Adult respondent does own guns 32.9 (24.5-41.4) 57 (68.9) 16.9 (10.5-23.4) 34 (69.3) 4.0 (0.9-7.2) 9 (66.9) 46.1 (37.3-54.9) 91 (73.7)
Adolescent gender
Female 32.8 (21.3-44.3) 30 (37.7) 15.8 (8.4-23.3) 19 (36.2) 4.3 (0.8-7.8) 7 (39.3) 47.1 (36.2-57.9) 63 (41.5)
Male 34.9 (25.5-44.2) 54 (62.3) 18.0 (10.8-25.3) 32 (63.8) 4.3 (0.7-7.9) 8 (60.7) 42.8 (33.1-52.5) 65 (58.5)
Adolescent age, y
13-14 29.7 (18.4-41.0) 27 (34.3) 13.8 (6.4-21.2) 17 (31.1) 2.0 (0.0-4.4) 4 (18.3) 54.5 (42.9-66.1) 63 (48.0)
15-17 36.7 (27.3-46.0) 57 (65.7) 19.7 (12.4-26.9) 35 (68.9) 5.7 (1.8-9.6) 11 (81.7) 38.0 (28.9-47.0) 66 (52.0)
Household guns, No.b
1 18.8 (1.0-36.7) 5 (10.2) 11.5 (0.0-24.6) 4 (12.5) 6.1 (0.0-13.3) 3 (26.8) 63.6 (43.1-84.1) 21 (26.6)
2-4 30.4 (15.5-45.3) 16 (29.9) 21.8 (3.2-8.9) 14 (42.9) 4.4 (0.0-8.9) 4 (35.3) 43.4 (28.9-57.9) 31 (32.9)
≥5 43.0 (30.3-55.7) 36 (59.9) 16.0 (7.0-25.1) 14 (44.7) 3.3 (0.0-8.7) 2 (37.9) 37.6 (25.2-50.0) 36 (40.5)
Any guns stored unlockedb
No 23.7 (12.3-35.1) 19 (39.4) 11.7 (3.7-19.7) 11 (39.0) 1.7 (0.0-3.7) 3 (20.7) 62.9 (50.6-75.1) 64 (73.6)
Yes 45.0 (31.8-58.2) 36 (60.6) 22.2 (11.3-33.1) 19 (61.0) 7.0 (0.5-13.4) 6 (79.3) 25.8 (14.0-37.6) 23 (26.4)
Any guns stored loadedb
No 28.6 (15.4-41.8) 22 (41.8) 19.3 (8.8-29.8) 18 (57.1) 3.6 (0.3-6.9) 5 (41.8) 48.5 (35.0-62.0) 48 (53.5)
Yes 39.2 (27.6-50.9) 33 (58.2) 14.3 (5.8-22.8) 12 (42.9) 4.9 (0.0-10.7) 4 (58.2) 41.6 (29.9-53.2) 39 (46.5)
In homes with all guns locked, are any loadedb
No 27.7 (11.6-43.7) 13 (68.6) 10.8 (0.7-20.9) 6 (52.0) 1.9 (0.0-4.5) 2 (66.8) 59.7 (43.1-76.2) 38 (56.5)
Yes 17.1 (3.8-30.5) 6 (31.4) 13.3 (0.2-26.3) 5 (48.0) 1.5 (0.0-4.5) 1 (33.2) 68.1 (51.1-85.1) 26 (43.5)
In homes with any unlocked guns, are any loaded and unlockedb
No 28.3 (8.4-48.1) 10 (24.4) 32.0 (13.4-50.6) 14 (64.6) 6.7 (0.0-13.7) 4 (44.4) 33.0 (13.0-53.1) 13 (64.6)
Yes 59.4 (42.5-76.2) 26 (75.6) 13.8 (1.6-26.1) 5 (35.4) 7.2 (0.0-17.5) 2 (55.6) 19.6 (6.8-32.4) 10 (35.4)

Abbreviation: NA, not applicable.

a

All statistics weighted to be nationally representative of caregivers of adolescents 13 to 17 years of age in households with guns.

b

Statistics for number of guns in the home and firearm storage were reported by parent respondents who owned guns. Data were available for 191 parent-child dyads.