Table 6.
Association between diagnostic delay and surgery in UC/IBD-U patients.
| Factorsa | Unadjusted hazard ratio [95% CI]c | p-value | Adjusted hazard ratio [95% CI] | p-value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Diagnostic delayb | 0.35 [0.11–1.16] | 0.085 | 0.41 [0.12–1.34] | 0.14 |
| Male | 1.70 [0.81–3.55] | 0.16 | 1.70 [0.81–3.55] | 0.16 |
| Age at diagnosis [years] | 1.01 [0.91–1.12] | 0.85 | 1.02 [0.92–1.12] | 0.78 |
| Pancolitis [E4] | 2.26 [0.87–5.90] | 0.094 | 2.14 [0.82–5.58] | 0.12 |
UC/IBDU, ulcerative colitis/inflammatory boweldisease unclassified; TNF, tumour necrosis factor; CI, confidence nterval; HR, hazard ratio.
aAnti-tumour necrosis factor-alpha [anti-TNF] use not included in model as virtually all UC/IBD-U patients who underwent surgery were first treated with anti-TNF [positioning anti-TNF use in the causal pathway].
bTime to diagnosis >75th percentile in UC/IBD-U subgroup [6.6 months].
cHR >1 indicates faster time to diagnosis; HR <1 indicates slower time to diagnosis.