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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Mar 10.
Published in final edited form as: J Cardiovasc Nurs. 2019 Jul-Aug;34(4):289–296. doi: 10.1097/JCN.0000000000000574

Figure 1.

Figure 1.

Theoretical Framework

LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction. NYHA, New York Heart Association. BP, blood pressure. Only the direct relationships of demographic characteristics, clinical characteristics, vital signs, and laboratory tests, one heart failure symptom (i.e., fatigue), and depression to use of medical services were examined.