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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Eur J Nutr. 2020 Sep 11;60(4):1921–1934. doi: 10.1007/s00394-020-02377-z

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Arsenic methylation. Arsenite (AsIII) is methylated to form monomethylarsonic acid (MMAsV) by arsenic methyltransferase (AS3MT) using the methyl donor S-adenosylmethionine (SAM). MMAsV is subsequently reduced to monomethylarsonous acid (MMAsIII) and methylated to form dimethylarsinic acid (DMAsV).