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. 2021 Feb;13(2):533–540. doi: 10.21037/jtd-20-2578

Table 1. Baseline data. Continuous data were given as mean ± standard deviation.

Variables Prosthesis eversion method Traditional method P value
Number of patients 195 88
Age (years) 44.9±16.6 48.9±12.9 0.0461#
Male 106 (54.4%) 51 (58.0%) 0.6068
BMI 24.5±3.4 24.3±4.6 0.6832
Previous cardiac surgery 3 (1.5%) 1 (1.1%) 1.0000
Waiting time (hours) 28.6±20.5 30.9±24.1 0.4094
Platelet count <10^9/L 23 (11.8%) 13 (14.8%) 0.5635
PT (seconds) 13.4±2.6 12.9±3.1 0.1601
APTT (seconds) 36.4±5.6 37.2±5.7 0.2696
INR 1.41±0.31 1.36±0.26 0.1886
Hypertension 186 (95.4%) 81 (92%) 0.2741
Diabetes mellitus 31 (15.9%) 21 (23.9%) 0.1352
Renal insufficiency 21 (10.8%) 4 (4.5%) 0.1132
NYHA III-IV 13 (6.7%) 4 (4.5%) 0.5964
EF <50% 7 (3.6%) 3 (3.4%) 1.0000
Hyperlipidemia 61 (31.3%) 16 (18.2%) 0.0218#
Antiplatelet therapy 19 (9.7%) 16 (18.2%) 0.0526
Lipid-lowering drugs 43 (22.1%) 11 (12.5%) 0.0719
β-blocker 187 (95.9%) 81 (92%) 0.2495
ACEI/ARB 43 (22.1%) 32 (36.4%) 0.0136#
Calaiumchannal blocker 55 (28.2%) 26 (29.5%) 0.8871

#, indicates P<0.05. BMI, body mass index; PT, prothrombin time; APTT, activated partial thromboplastin time; INR, international normalized ratio; EF, ejection fraction; ACEI, Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors; ARB, angiotensin receptor blockers.