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. 2021 Feb 25;12:627499. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2021.627499

TABLE 3.

Effect of commercial immunostimulants on growth performance of Nile tilapia, O. niloticus for 8 weeks.

Items Control Yeast Plus® Sanolife PRO-F® Biotronic® Top3 Digestarom®
Initial average weight (g) 101.33 ± 2.02 100.00 ± 2.88 101.00 ± 2.08 101.66 ± 4.40 100.00 ± 2.88
Final average weight (g) 224.66d ± 1.20 246.00b ± 2.64 271.66a ± 1.76 236.66c ± 2.33 234.66c ± 2.60
Individual weight gain 123.33d ± 2.18 146.00b ± 0.57 170.66a ± 0.33 135.00 c ± 4.58 134.66c ± 2.60
Specific growth rate (%/day) 1.42c ± 0.03 1.60b ± 0.03 1.76a ± 0.02 1.51bc ± 0.07 1.52bc ± 0.04
Total feed intake (g feed pond–1) 223.33b ± 3.33 237.66ab ± 7.66 248.66a ± 1.33 236.66ab ± 3.75 245.66a ± 2.96
Feed conversion ratio 1.42a ± 0.05 1.20b ± 0.02 1.02c ± 0.03 1.34a ± 0.05 1.38a ± 0.05
Fish survival (%) 91.55 ± 1.97 94.44 ± 2.93 96.66 ± 1.67 92.66 ± 1.01 93.11 ± 0.58

Data represented as means ± SE (n = 30). Within rows, means with different superscripts a, b, c, and d indicating that their corresponding means are significantly different at P < 0.05.