Table 2.
Relations between systemic symptomatology, ocular history and ocular involvement during COVID-19 acute phase
| Systemic symptomatology and history | OR (IC 95) | p |
| Influenza-like illness | 1,10 (1,02 – 1,19) | 0.0163 * |
| Pulmonary | 1,15 (1,04 – 1,28) | 0.0173 * |
| Neurological | 1,18 (1,02 – 1,65) | 0.0355 * |
| Digestive | 1,31 (1,04 – 1,65) | 0.0340 * |
| Need for mechanical ventilation | 0,68 (0,35 – 1,32) | 0.2489 |
| Comorbidities | 0,90 (0,72 – 1,13) | 0.3822 |
| Anti-inflammatory drugs | 0,75 (0,45 – 1,25) | 0.2917 |
| Ocular history | ||
| Infectious conjunctivitis | 1,35 (1,04 – 1,76) | 0.0355 * |
| Allergic conjunctivitis | 1,65 (1,13 – 2,39) | 0.0151 * |
| Dry eye disease | 1,27 (0,94 – 1,71) | 0.1342 |
| Other ocular disease | 1,11 (0,64 – 1,90) | 0.7173 |
| History of eye surgery | 0,86 (0,43 – 1,73) | 0.6767 |
| Contact lenses wear | 0,89 (0,48 – 1,69) | 0.7392 |
| Spectacles wear | 0,97 (0,86 – 1,08) | 0.5469 |
* p < 0.05. All of the systemic manifestations of COVID-19 were statistically associated with occurrence of ocular symptoms. Previous infectious conjunctivitis and ocular allergy were correlated with the presence of ocular symptoms