Table 5. Logistic regression analysis of high remnant cholesterol.

Dependent variable is the remnant cholesterol in all models. Model 1: age, gender, CRP, and bioavailable vitamin D were used as independent variables in the controls.  Model 2: age, gender, CRP, and bioavailable vitamin D were used as independent variables in T2DM patients. Model 3: age, gender, CRP, bioavailable vitamin D and T2DM were used as independent variables for the entire study group.

*p<0.05. CI: confidence interval; CRP: C-reactive protein; T2DM: type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Independent variables	Odds ratio (95%CI)	p-value
Model 1
Gender	1.16 (0.57-2.40)	0.677
Age	1.02 (0.10-1.05)	0.098
CRP	1.10 (1.03-1.17)	0.004*
Bioavailable vitamin D	2.01 (1.08-3.76)	0.029*
Model 2
Gender	0.70 (0.39-1.27)	0.247
Age	1.02 (0.98-1.05)	0.316
CRP	0.97 (0.93-1.01)	0.117
Bioavailable vitamin D	1.35 (0.75-2.43)	0.315
Model 3
Gender	0.85 (0.54-1.34)	0.412
Age	1.02 (0.10-1.04)	0.070
CRP	0.99 (0.97-1.01)	0.389
Bioavailable vitamin D	2.18 (1.20-3.97)	0.010*
Presence of T2DM	2.92 (1.53-5.58)	0.001*
Bioavailable vitamin D X T2DM	0.60 (0.26-1.39)	0.235