Table 9.
Clinical characteristics and resilience in UC versus CD patients with ostomy (N = 90)
| Characteristics | Categories | UC (n = 24) | CD (n = 66) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| n (%) | Mean ± SD | Z or F (p)a | n (%) | Mean ± SD | t or F (p) | ||
| Time since diagnosis (y) | Under 5 | 6 (25.0) | 122.5 ± 25.8 | 0.72 (0.700) | 8 (12.1) | 120.8 ± 19.7 | 0.06 (0.947) |
| 5‐9 | 6 (25.0) | 115.5 ± 27.4 | 28 (42.4) | 118.4 ± 12.8 | |||
| Over 10 | 12 (50.0) | 128.5 ± 20.9 | 30 (45.5) | 119.5 ± 23.4 | |||
| Number of surgeries relating to disease | 1‐2 times | 18 (75.0) | 124.6 ± 23.8 | 0.386 (0.825) | 30 (45.5) | 118.4 ± 17.0 | 0.97 (0.384) |
| 3‐4 times | 4 (16.7) | 119.5 ± 28.1 | 26 (37.4) | 122.5 ± 18.8 | |||
| 5 times or more | 2 (8.3) | 125.0 ± 22.7 | 10 (15.2) | 112.9 ± 23.7 | |||
| Time since ostomy surgery (y) | Under 5 | 20 (83.3) | 124.9 ± 23.9 | 0.487 (0.485) | 48 (72.7) | 118.0 ± 17.0 | 0.78 (0.465) |
| 5‐9 | 4 (16.7) | 118.3 ± 23.2 | 14 (21.2) | 124.6 ± 22.9 | |||
| Over 10 | 0 (0.0) | 0.0 ± 0.0 | 4 (6.1) | 114.8 ± 27.0 | |||
| Other disease | Existent | 13 (54.2) | 115.4 ± 23.9 | 1.89 (0.063) | 11 (16.7) | 120.3 ± 16.7 | 0.209 (0.835) |
| Non‐existent | 11 (45.8) | 133.6 ± 19.4 | 55 (83.3) | 119.0 ± 19.4 | |||
| Weight | Underweight | 9 (37.5) | 129.3 ± 26.1 | 0.73 (0.693) | 38 (57.6) | 117.7 ± 19.2 | 0.341 (0.712) |
| Normal weight | 8 (33.3) | 124.5 ± 16.2 | 23 (34.8) | 121.8 ± 20.0 | |||
| Overweight or more | 7 (29.2) | 115.7 ± 27.6 | 5 (7.6) | 118.0 ± 9.5 | |||
Abbreviations: CD, Crohn's disease; UC, ulcerative colitis.
a
Mann‐Whitney U, Kruskal‐Wallis test.