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. 2019 Feb 19;16(3):724–729. doi: 10.1111/iwj.13087

Table 1.

The secretion of TNF‐α and IL‐1β in serum in each group (x¯ ± s)

Groups TNF‐α (μmol/L) IL‐1β (μmol/L)
Control 223.03 ± 27.43 121.53 ± 26.36
OA model 415.02 ± 47.78* 316.35 ± 35.06*
TDP‐43‐mMSCs+OA 313.24 ± 25.83** 217.78 ± 27.99**

Abbreviations: TNF‐α, tumour necrosis factor‐α; IL‐1β, interleukin‐1β.

Compared with the control group, * P<0.01; compared with the OA model group, **P<0.01.