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. 2021 Feb 22;9:628103. doi: 10.3389/fcell.2021.628103

TABLE 1.

Cargos in exosomes derived from OSCC.

Biomolecules Function Molecules Exosome origin References
miRNAs Suppressor miR-338, miR-24-3p, miR-891a, miR-106a-5p, miR-2a-5p, miR-1908, miR-101-3p Cell lines Ye et al., 2014; Tachibana et al., 2016; Xie et al., 2019a
Biomarker miR-223 Plasma Tachibana et al., 2016
Metastasis miR-21, miR-142-3p, miR-29a-3p, miR-342-3p, miR-1246, miR-200c-3p Cell lines Sakha et al., 2016; Dickman et al., 2017; Liu et al., 2017; Kawakubo-Yasukochi et al., 2018; Cai et al., 2019
Accumulation of fibronectin miR-382-5p, miR-34a-5p, miR-3188 CAFs Bovy et al., 2015; Liu et al., 2017; Li et al., 2018
Motility miR-342-3p, miR-1246, Cell lines Sakha et al., 2016
Angiogenesis miR-21 Cell lines Momen-Heravi and Bala, 2018
Immune regulation miR-138, Cell lines Xie et al., 2019a
Proteins Biomarker PF4V1, CXCL7, F13A1, ApoA1 Serum Li et al., 2019a
VEGF, EGFR, HSPs OSCC cells Fujiwara et al., 2018; Ono et al., 2018; Rosenberger et al., 2019
lncRNAs Proliferation Lnc-FLJ22447 OSCC cells Ding et al., 2018

CAFs, cancer-associated fibroblasts; HSPs, heat shock proteins; EGFR, epidermal growth factor receptor; VEGF, vascular endothelial growth factor; PF4V1, platelet factor 4 variant 1; CXCL7, C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 7; F13A1, coagulation factor XIII A chain; ApoA1, apolipoprotein A1.