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. 2021 Mar 11;16(3):e0246297. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0246297

Table 4. 5 Most commonly reported psychoactive substances (as stated in medical records).

For a reference number of unidentified agents was added.

Total population Patients without rhabdomyolysis Patients with rhabdomyolysis Odds ratio Odds ratio Confidence interval
Substance used Frequency (N, %) Frequency (N, %) Frequency (N, %)
Cocaine 229 (22.6%) 122 (22.3%) 107 (22.9%) 1.03 0.79–1.34
Cannabis 192 (18.9%) 117 (21.4%) 74 (15.8%)76 (16.2%) 0.74 0.54–0.99
GHB/GBL 153 (15.1%) 81 (14.8%) 72 (15.4%) 1.04 0.75–1.44
Amphetamine 142 (14.0%) 66 (11.7%) 76 (16.2%) 1.34 0.97–1.89
Heroin 137 (13.5%) 70 (12.1%) 67 (14.3%) 1.12 0.8–1.58
Unknown substance 45 (4.3%) 21 (3.8%) 24 (5.1%)