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. 2021 Mar 11;11:5731. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-85126-4

Table 1.

Demographic characteristic participants in year 2011, 2015 and overall sample.

2011 (N = 8189) 2015 (N = 8952) All (N = 17,141)
n % n % n %
Gender
Male 3841 46.90 4271 47.71 8112 47.33
Female 4348 53.10 4681 52.29 9029 52.67
Age
45–54 2843 34.72 2564 28.64 5407 31.54
55–64 3218 39.30 3467 38.73 6685 39.00
65–74 1589 19.40 2242 25.04 3831 22.35
75 +  539 6.58 679 7.58 1218 7.11
Education
Middle school or low 5736 70.05 5947 66.43 11,683 68.16
High school/vocational school 2205 26.93 2672 29.85 4877 28.45
College or above 248 3.03 333 3.72 581 3.39
Marital status
Married 7254 88.58 7886 88.09 15,140 88.33
Single 935 11.42 1066 11.91 2001 11.67
Consumption
Q1 (most deprived) 2134 26.06 1880 21.00 4014 23.42
Q2 1997 24.39 1944 21.72 3941 22.99
Q3 1683 20.55 1835 20.50 3518 20.52
Q4 1374 16.78 1757 19.63 3131 18.27
Q5 (most affluent) 1001 12.22 1536 17.16 2537 14.80
Insurance
No 443 5.41 91 1.02 534 3.12
UEMI 632 7.72 1087 12.14 1719 10.03
URMI 305 3.72 488 5.45 793 4.63
NCMI 6534 79.79 7135 79.70 13,669 79.74
Others 275 3.36 151 1.69 426 2.49
Residence type
Rural 5188 63.35 5329 59.53 10,517 61.36
Urban 1202 14.68 1507 16.83 2709 15.80
Migrants 1799 21.97 2116 23.64 3915 22.84
Region
Eastern region 2650 32.36 2657 29.68 5307 30.96
Central region 1471 17.96 1715 19.16 3186 18.59
Western region 3841 46.90 4393 49.07 8234 48.04
North-eastern region 227 2.77 187 2.09 414 2.42

UEMI urban employee medical insurance, URMI urban resident medical insurance, NCMI new cooperative medical insurance.

This table provides the distribution of demographic characteristics of participants in year 2011, 2015, and overall.