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. 2021 Mar 12;21:259. doi: 10.1186/s12879-021-05941-y

Table 2.

P. cynomolgi mono and mixed infections in humans, Anopheles, and macaques

Infection Case total Location total
Mono Mixed
Human (zoonotic) 21
Malaysia, Northern Sabah Malaysia
a. Kudat 2 0 8
b. Kota Marudu
c. Pitas
d. Ranau
Malaysia, Sarawak
e. Kapit 0 6
Cambodia Cambodia
f. Pailin and Battambang 11 2 13
Anopheles (vector) 28

Vietnam

Southern Vietnam

Vietnam
a. Gia Lai 6 3 20
b. Phu Yen
c. Khanh Hoa
d. Ninh Thuan
e. Binh Thuan
f. Dong Nai
g. Binh Phuoc

h. Khanh Phu, Khanh Vinh district

i. Khanh Hoa

6 5
Malaysia, Sabah Malaysia
j. Kudat 4 4 8
Macaques (natural host) 334
Malaysia Malaysia
a. Hulu Selangor 2 16 125
B. Pahang 15 27
c. Perak
d. Johor
e. Kapit 1 60
f. Sabah 4 0
Philippines Philippines
g. Palawan 0 23 27
h. Batangas 2 1
i. Zamboanga 1 0
Indonesia Indonesia
j. South Sumatra 39 9 61
k. Bintan Island 9 4
Singapore Singapore
l. Singapore 23 3 (40 cases did not report species of infection) 66
Cambodia Cambodia
m. Vanny 24 3 27
Laos Laos
n. Guidong 28 0 28