Table 4.
Distribution of MDR isolates from the three Referral Hospitals of Amhara region, Ethiopia, 2017–2018
| Isolates | Study sites | Total | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UGCSHa | DRH | DMRH | Non-MDR, N (%) | MDR, N (%) | ||||
| Non- MDR, N (%) | MDR, N (%) | Non-MDR N (%) | MDR, N (%) | Non-MDR, N (%) | MDR, N (%) | |||
| Klebsiella spp. | 2 (3.2) | 19 (30.6) | 1 (1.9) | 10 (19.2) | 1 (3.7) | 5 (18.5) | 4 (10.5) | 34 (89.5) |
| E. coli | 2 (3.2) | 12 (19.4) | 4 (7.7) | 24 (46.2) | 1 (3.7) | 3 (11.1) | 7 (15.2) | 39 (84.8) |
| Citrobacter spp. | 2 (3.2) | 8 (12.9) | – | 2 (3.8) | – | – | 2 (16.7) | 10 (83.3) |
| P. aeruginosa | – | 3 (4.8) | – | 1 (1.9) | – | 2 (7.4) | – | 6 (100) |
| Proteus spp. | – | 6 (9.7) | 1 (1.9) | 6 (11.5) | – | – | 1 (7.7) | 12 (92.3) |
| Enterobacter spp. | 1 (1.6) | 5 (8.1) | – | – | 1 (3.7) | 6 (22.3) | 2 (15.4) | 11 (84.6) |
| Salmonella spp. | – | – | – | 1 (1.9) | 1 (3.7) | 1 (3.7) | 1 (33.3) | 2 (66.7) |
| Providencia spp. | – | 2 (3.2) | – | 1 (1.9) | – | 3 (11.1) | – | 6 (100) |
| Morganella spp. | – | – | – | 1 (1.9) | – | – | – | 1 (100) |
| Shigella spp. | – | – | – | – | 2 (7.4) | – | 2 (100) | – |
| Moraxella sp. | – | – | – | – | 1 (3.7) | – | 1 (100) | – |
| Total | 7 (11.3) | 55 (88.7) | 6 (11.5) | 46 (88.5) | 7 (25.9) | 20(74.1) | 20 (14.2) | 121(85.8) |
aUGCSH University of Gondar Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, DRH Dessie Referral Hospital, DMRH Debre Markos Referral Hospital.