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. 2021 Jan 9:ntab004. doi: 10.1093/ntr/ntab004

Table 3.

Univariable and Multivariable Analyses of Factors Associated with COVID-19

Factor Univariable analysis Multivariable analysis
OR (95% CI) p-value aOR (95% CI) p-value
Age—years <.0001
 <20 0.98 (0.61–1.63) .94 0.99 NS
 20–30 1.00 1.00
 30–40 1.01 (0.78–1.31) .93 1.00 NS
 0–50 1.42 (0.77–2.12) .07 1.30 NS
 >50 2.84 (1.30–7.5) .01 2.6 (1.17–6.9) .03
Sex .83 NS
 Male 1.00 1.00
 Female 0.96 (0.70–1.35) 1.00
Body mass index
 <20 0.68 (0.42–1.13) .13 0.70 NS
 20–25 1.00 1.00
 25–30 0.93 (0.73–1.20) .60 0.90 NS
 >30 0.71 (0.44–1.18) .18 0.69 NS
Tobacco
 Never smoker 1.00 1.00
 Former smoker 0.98 (0.70–1.38) .93 0.98 NS
 Active smoker 0.59 (0.45–0.78) <0.001 0.64 (0.49–0.84) .001
Blood group
 O 0.86 (0.67–1.10) .22 NA
 A 1.00 NA
 B 0.82 (0.57–1.21) .31 NA
 AB 0.99 (0.56–1.83) .97 NA

OR, odds ratio; aOR, adjusted OR; NS, nonsignificant; NA, not applicable.