Skip to main content
. 2020 Jul 15;16(7):1099–1105. doi: 10.5664/jcsm.8436

Table 2.

Characteristics of study population.

Characteristics Patients Sibling Controls Significance
Sex Male 38.5% 51.9% P = .1936
(n = 20) (n = 27)
Female 61.5% 48.1%
(n = 32) (n = 25)
Body mass index Nonobese 48.1% 80.4% P = .0003
(n = 22) (n = 37)
Obese 51.9% 19.6%
(n = 24) (n = 9)
Pubertal status Prepubertal 37.3% 42.9% P = .3657
(n = 18) (n = 21)
Postpubertal 62.7% 57.1%
(n= 30) (n = 27)
Average age Current age 12.5 y 12.2 y P = .7063
Subjective sleep assessment No sleep problem 47.9% 76.5% P = .0093
(n = 23) (n = 36)
Yes sleep problem 52.1% 23.5%
(n = 24) (n = 11)

Evidence was found of a difference in the percentages of obese vs nonobese as well as self-reported sleep problems in both controls and patients, but no differences were noted in sex, prepubertal vs postpubertal, or average age across controls and patients.