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. 2021 Feb 27;22(3):473–483. doi: 10.1007/s10198-021-01268-2

Table 4.

Subgroup analysis of the impact of the NRCMS on medical care utilisation by region

Formal care Preventive care Folk doctor use Inpatient care Village clinics Township health centres County hospitals City hospitals Pr (OOP > 0) Log of OOP if positive
Subgroup analysis by regions
 Eastern provinces − 0.012 (0.019) − 0.009 (0.019) − 0.076** (0.031) − 0.006 (0.086) 0.029 (0.164) 0.022 (0.184) − 0.081 (0.195) 0.078* (0.046) 0.159*** (0.050) − 0.057 (0.504)
 N 4757 4808 4077 362 359 359 359 359 654 518
 Middle provinces − 0.007 (0.028) 0.001 (0.018) − 0.033 (0.023) 0.010 (0.048) 0.224*** (0.058) − 0.065 (0.104) − 0.001 (0.066) − 0.086 (0.053) − 0.119 (0.088) − 0.418 (0.331)
 N 10,239 10,269 8748 1090 1082 1082 1082 1082 1593 1195
 Western provinces 0.039 (0.036) 0.062 (0.042) − 0.034 (0.046) 0.092* (0.050) 0.197 (0.189) − 0.193 (0.230) 0.136 (0.096) − 0.164* (0.098) 0.452*** (0.175) − 0.334 (0.343)
 N 5328 5354 4497 604 601 601 601 601 889 676

Notes: Results from linear probability model (LPM) controlling for the province and year dummies. Robust standard errors clustered at county level in brackets.

Other independent variables include age, gender, household size, marital status, ethnicity, household income, asset index, education level, occupation, number of major diseases, severity of illness in the last month, health risk variables and urbanicity index at community level.

*Indicates statistical significant at the 10% level; **indicates statistical significant at the 5% level; ***indicates statistical significant at the 1% level.