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. 2021 Mar 12;12:1643. doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-21785-1

Table 1.

Temperature-induced increases in cumulative capital investments (2015–2100; billion USD) by state and fuel.

State Code Biomass Coal Gas Nuclear Refined liquids Solar Wind Total
California CA 1 5 38 2 1 13 6 71
Illinois IL 1 12 23 3 1 16 12 67
Pennsylvania PA 1 6 18 3 2 15 12 57
Washington WA 1 9 16 2 1 8 2 39
Georgia GA 0 2 19 1 1 7 8 39
Texas TX 0 2 30 0 1 3 2 39
Missouri MO 0 5 10 1 1 7 10 35
Ohio OH 0 2 19 1 1 7 4 34
Alabama AL 0 4 13 1 1 7 7 34
New York NY 1 3 10 2 1 9 8 33
Arizona AZ 0 4 16 1 1 5 5 32
North Carolina NC 0 2 16 1 1 6 3 29
Indiana IN 0 3 11 1 0 6 6 28
Wisconsin WI 0 4 8 1 0 6 7 27
Michigan MI 0 3 10 1 0 6 6 26
Kentucky KY 0 3 9 1 0 5 7 26
Louisiana LA 0 2 14 1 1 5 2 25
South Carolina SC 0 2 12 1 0 4 3 23
Tennessee TN 0 1 11 1 0 4 5 23
Virginia VA 0 2 13 1 0 4 2 22
New Jersey NJ 0 2 7 1 1 5 3 19
Oklahoma OK 0 2 9 1 1 3 3 19
West Virginia WV 0 2 6 1 0 4 4 17
Mississippi MS 0 1 9 1 0 3 2 17
Maryland MD 0 2 5 1 0 4 4 17
Oregon OR 0 4 6 1 0 3 2 16
Arkansas AR 0 1 8 1 0 3 3 16
Colorado CO 0 2 7 0 0 2 3 16
Nevada NV 0 3 5 1 0 2 3 14
Massachusetts MA 0 1 5 0 0 2 2 12
Kansas KS 0 1 4 1 0 4 2 12
Florida FL 0 1 7 1 0 2 1 11
Minnesota MN 0 1 5 0 0 2 2 11
Iowa IA 0 1 5 0 0 2 2 11
Utah UT 0 1 5 0 0 1 2 10
New Mexico NM 0 2 3 0 0 2 1 10
Wyoming WY 0 1 4 0 0 1 2 9
Connecticut CT 0 1 3 1 0 2 2 8
Montana MT 0 2 3 0 0 1 2 8
Nebraska NE 0 1 2 0 0 1 1 6
Idaho ID 0 1 2 0 0 1 1 5
North Dakota ND 0 1 2 0 0 1 1 5
New Hampshire NH 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 5
Maine ME 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 4
Delaware DE 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 4
South Dakota SD 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 3
Rhode Island RI 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 2
Vermont VT 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
US Total USA 12 112 435 40 20 197 169 993

See Supplementary Note 7 for detailed tables by scenario and temperature-induced increases in capacity (notes: capital investments are in undiscounted USD. See Supplementary Table 2 for discounted values).