Table 1.
Study number and title | Treatment | Dose adjustments for renal insufficiencya |
---|---|---|
DUR001-301 (DISCOVER trial) | ||
Phase 3, randomized, double-blind, double-dummy study to compare the efficacy and safety of dalbavancin to a comparator regimen (vancomycin with possible switch to orally administered linezolid) for the treatment of acute bacterial skin and skin structure infections [17] |
Intravenously administered dalbavancin: 1000 mg on day 1, 500 mg on day 8, IV placebo q12h to match vancomycin, possible switch to oral placebo q12h after 3 days IV therapy, treatment duration 10–14 days IV comparator: intravenously administered vancomycin 1000 mg or 15 mg/kg q12h, IV placebo to match dalbavancin, possible switch to orally administered linezolid 600 mg q12h after 3 days IV vancomycin therapy, treatment duration 10–14 days |
Intravenously administered dalbavancin doses reduced to 750 mg on day 1 and 375 mg on day 8 Intravenously administered vancomycin dose adjustments were based on CrCl values, renal function, and vancomycin serum concentration |
DUR001-302 (DISCOVER trial) | ||
Phase 3, randomized, double-blind, double-dummy study to compare the efficacy and safety of dalbavancin to a comparator regimen (vancomycin with possible switch to orally administered linezolid) for the treatment of acute bacterial skin and skin structure infections [17] |
Intravenously administered dalbavancin: 1000 mg on day 1, 500 mg on day 8, IV placebo q12h to match vancomycin, possible switch to oral placebo q12h after 3 days IV therapy, treatment duration 10–14 days IV comparator: intravenously administered vancomycin 1000 mg or 15 mg/kg q12h, IV placebo to match dalbavancin, possible switch to orally administered linezolid 600 mg q12h after 3 days IV vancomycin therapy, treatment duration 10–14 days |
Intravenously administered dalbavancin doses reduced to 750 mg on day 1 and 375 mg on day 8 Intravenously administered vancomycin dose adjustments were based on CrCl values, renal function, and vancomycin serum concentration |
DUR001-303 | ||
Phase 3b, double-blind, multicenter, randomized study to compare the efficacy and safety of single-dose dalbavancin to a two-dose regimen of dalbavancin for the treatment of acute bacterial skin and skin structure infections [16] |
Intravenously administered dalbavancin, two-dose regimen: 1000 mg on day 1, 500 mg on day 8 Intravenously administered dalbavancin, single-dose regimen: 1500 mg on day 1, placebo to match dalbavancin on day 8 |
Intravenously administered dalbavancin, two-dose regimen: 750 mg on day 1, 375 mg on day 8 Intravenously administered dalbavancin, single-dose regimen: 1000 mg on day 1 |
CrCl creatinine clearance, IV intravenous, q12h every 12 h
aDosage adjustments for patients with CrCl < 30 mL/min who were not receiving regular hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis; dosage adjustments for vancomycin were based on the study site standard of care