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. 2021 Mar 12;11:5845. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-85186-6

Table 1.

Comparison of clinicopathological factors between patients with normal weight and overweight following the hepatic resection of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma.

Factors BMI < 25 kg/m2 (n = 48) BMI ≥ 25 kg/m2 (n = 26) P value
Age (yr) 66 (39–87) 67 (44–85) 0.5826
Sex (male/female) 33/15 18/8 0.9660
HBV (+ , %) 3 (6.3%) 4 (15.4%) 0.1999
HCV (+ , %) 6 (12.5%) 0 (0.0%) 0.6000
NASH (+ , %) 5 (10.4%) 4 (15.4) 0.5325
Hypertension (+ , %) 14 (29.2%) 19 (73.1%) 0.0002*
Type 2 diabetes (+ , %) 7 (14.6%) 7 (26.9%) 0.1957
Fasting glucose (mg/dL) 99 (71–247) 99.5 (89–277) 0.3779
Fasting triglycerides (mg/dL) 83 (33–384) 99.5 (60–290) 0.1453
Albumin (g/dL) 4.1 (3.3–5.3) 4.1 (3.5–4.8) 0.8290
Total bilirubin (mg/dL) 0.8 (0.2–1.7) 0.7 (0.3–1.1) 0.7025
Platelets (× 104/μL) 19.8 (5.2–44.0) 17.7 (7.4–40.2) 0.7002
Total lymphocytes (× 103/uL) 1.5 (0.4–4.0) 1.6 (0.8–2.8) 0.2458
CA19-9 (U/mL) 21.5 (0.6–40,795) 42.9 (0.6–21,100) 0.0337*
Tumor size (cm) 3.5 (0.5–12.0) 5.4 (1.8–10.0) 0.0292*
Poor differentiation (%) 30 (62.5%) 14 (53.9%) 0.4692
Microvascular invasion (%) 19 (39.6%) 16 (61.5%) 0.0709
Bile duct invasion (%) 18 (37.5%) 13 (50.0%) 0.2981
Intrahepatic metastasis (%) 10 (20.8%) 15 (57.7%) 0.0014*
Lymph node metastasis (%) 6 (12.5%) 7 (26.9%) 0.1196
Histological liver cirrhosis (%) 7 (14.6%) 3 (11.5%) 0.7145

Data are presented as n (%) or the median (range).

BMI, body mass index; CA19-9, carbohydrate antigen 19-9; HBV, hepatitis B virus; HCV, hepatitis C virus; NASH, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, *P < 0.05.