Table 2.
Factors | Overall survival | Recurrence-free survival | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Univariate analysis | Multivariate analysis | Univariate analysis | Multivariate analysis | |||||
HR (95% CI) | P value | HR (95% CI) | P value | HR (95% CI) | P value | HR (95% CI) | P value | |
Age (≥ 69) | 2.05 (0.96–4.37) | 0.0634 | 1.37 (0.71–2.63) | 0.3417 | ||||
Male | 1.07 (0.49–2.36) | 0.8652 | 1.12 (0.57–2.22) | 0.7346 | ||||
Albumin (< 4.1 g/dL) | 2.03 (0.98–4.22) | 0.0578 | 1.32 (0.70–2.50) | 0.3926 | ||||
CA19–9 (≥ 69.9 U/mL) | 2.62 (1.18–5.79) | 0.0174* | 2.26 (0.97–5.31) | 0.0602 | 2.32 (1.20–4.49) | 0.0127* | 2.15 (1.07–4.32) | 0.0317* |
Tumor size (≥ 6.0 cm) | 2.69 (1.26–5.76) | 0.0109* | 1.53 (0.62–3.76) | 0.3568 | 2.62 (1.34–5.09) | 0.0046* | 1.70 (0.82–3.49) | 0.1509 |
Poor differentiation | 1.09 (0.52–2.27) | 0.8196 | 1.38 (0.72–2.65) | 0.3286 | ||||
Microvascular invasion ( +) | 2.18 (0.97–4.86) | 0.0583 | 2.65 (1.35–5.23) | 0.0048* | 2.57 (1.20–5.49) | 0.0150* | ||
Bile duct invasion ( +) | 2.04 (0.94–4.39) | 0.0698 | 1.29 (0.69–2.43) | 0.4229 | ||||
Intrahepatic metastasis ( +) | 2.28 (1.09–4.78) | 0.0289* | 1.02 (0.42–2.46) | 0.9652 | 2.60 (1.36–4.96) | 0.0037* | 1.06 (0.50–2.24) | 0.8833 |
Lymph node metastasis ( +) | 3.39 (1.56–7.35) | 0.0020* | 3.17 (1.42–7.09) | 0.0050* | 2.40 (1.19–4.87) | 0.0151* | 2.10 (1.00–4.41) | 0.0496* |
Histological liver cirrhosis ( +) | 1.38 (0.48–4.01) | 0.5488 | 1.17 (0.46–3.01) | 0.7433 | ||||
Insulin or insulin secretagogues ( +) | 1.09 (0.46–2.55) | 0.8500 | 0.85 (0.39–1.85) | 0.6773 | ||||
NASH ( +) | 0.97 (0.37–2.56) | 0.9543 | 0.67 (0.24–1.93) | 0.4627 | ||||
BMI ≥ 25.0 kg/m2 | 3.30 (1.56–6.98) | 0.0018* | 2.61 (1.12–6.07) | 0.0261* | 3.18 (1.68–6.00) | 0.0004** | 2.29 (1.15–4.54) | 0.0182* |
BMI, body mass index; CA19-9, carbohydrate antigen 19-9; CI, confident interval; HR, hazard ratio; NASH, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, *P < 0.05 and **P < 0.001.