Table 3.
Baseline Comorbidities*, Socioeconomic Status, and Access to Health Care Adjusted Odds Ratio of Mortality and Cardiovascular Morbidity
| In‐hospital mortality | Acute Myocardial Infarction | Stroke | Pulmonary Embolism | Peripartum Cardiomyopathy | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OR (95% CI) | P Value | OR (95% CI) | P Value | OR (95% CI) | P Value | OR (95% CI) | P Value | OR (95% CI) | P Value | |
| Race/ethnicity | ||||||||||
| White women | Reference | Reference | Reference | Reference | Reference | |||||
| Black women | 1.45 | <0.001 | 1.23 | 0.006 | 1.57 | <0.001 | 1.42 | <0.001 | 1.71 | <0.001 |
| (1.21–1.73) | (1.06–1.42) | (1.41–1.74) | (1.30–1.56) | (1.66–1.76) | ||||||
| Hispanic women | 1.23 | 0.031 | 1 | 0.979 | 1.23 | <0.001 | 0.66 | <0.001 | 0.69 | <0.001 |
| (1.02–1.49) | (0.84–1.19) | (1.10–1.38) | (0.58–0.74) | (0.67–0.72) | ||||||
| Pacific Islander or Asian women | 2 | <0.001 | 0.77 | 0.119 | 1.08 | 0.401 | 0.34 | <0.001 | 1.11 | <0.001 |
| (1.53–2.61) | (0.56–1.07) | (0.90–1.31) | (0.25–0.45) | (1.08–1.15) | ||||||
*
Adjusted for comorbidities; including age, diabetes mellitus, cardiomyopathy, obesity, hyperlipidemia, heart failure, hypertension, smoking, pre‐eclampsia/eclampsia, gestational hypertension, gestational diabetes mellitus, and cesarean section, socioeconomic status (income levels), and access to health care (healthcare insurance). OR indicates odds ratio.