Figure 2.
Characterization of the titanium surfaces. (A) Roughness and wettability of the titanium alloy substrates. (B) Contact angle of samples in the pTi, STi, FTi and FSTi groups. pTi: polished titanium; STi: sandblasted titanium; FTi: femtosecond laser-treated titanium; FSTi: femtosecond laser-treated and sandblasted titanium. Significance: *P < 0.05 (STi, FTi, FSTi vs pTi.); #P < 0.05 (pTi, FTi, FSTi vs STi); &P < 0.05 (pTi, STi, FSTi vs FTi).
