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. 2020 Dec 30;11(Suppl 1):S16–S22. doi: 10.34172/jlms.2020.S3

Table 3. Results of In Vitro Studies .

Autor Subjects Intervention Main Results Level of Evidence
Zhang et al,29 2008 PC12 cells Parameters: wavelength: 632.8 nm; fluences: 0.156 J/cm2 and 1248 J/cm2 - Inhibition of cell apoptosis via PKC-mediated regulation of bax/bcl-xl mRNA ratio. 40%
Yang et al,31 2010 primary rat astrocytes Parameters: wavelength: 632,8nm; fluence: 16.2 J/cm2 - Suppression of cellular pathways of oxidative stress;
- Reduction in inflammatory response.
30%
Liang et al,28 2012 PC12 cells Parameters: wavelength: 632.8 nm; fluence: 2 J/cm2 - Promotion of prosurvival effects through the Akt/GSK3b/b-catenin pathway. 40%
Zhang et al,30 2012 PC12 cells Parameters: wavelength: 632.8 nm; fluence: 2 J/cm2 - Promotion of prosurvival effects through the Akt/YAP/p73 signaling pathway. 40%