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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Prev Med. 2021 Jan 16;145:106384. doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2020.106384

Table 1:

Demographic Characteristics and Tobacco Product Use by Participant Sexual Identity

Heterosexual
(n=726)
n (%)/M±SD
Sexual Minority
(n=257)
n (%)/M±SD
p-value

Age 14.9 ±1.4 15.3 ±1.4 0.001
Sex <0.0001
 Male 196 (27) 28 (10.9)
 Female 529 (72.9) 210 (81.7)
 Missing 1 (0.1) 19 (7.4)
Race/Ethnicity 0.012
 non-Hispanic white 350 (48.2) 100 (38.9)
 Hispanic/Latinx 123 (16.9) 65 (25.3)
 non-Hispanic Black 126 (17.4) 41 (16)
 Other 116 (16) 44 (17.1)
 Missing 11 (1.5) 7 (2.7)
Combustible Tobacco Smoking¥
 Ever smoked tobacco 128 (17.6) 77 (30) <0.0001
 Past-month tobacco use 42 (5.8) 19 (7.4) 0.36
 Days of cigarette use, Median (IQR) 3.5 (18)* 2.0 (20)* 0.55
E-Cigarettes
 Heard of vaping products 679 (93.5) 249 (96.9) 0.044
 Ever e-cigarette use 183 (27) 97 (40) 0.0004
 Past-month e-cigarette use 114 (16.8) 49 (19.7) 0.31
 Days of e-cigarette use, Median (IQR) 3 (13)* 3 (11)* 0.42
Vape Device Type (among ever e-cigarette users)
 E-cigarette or vape pen (e.g., Vuse, NJOY, Blu) 70 (38.3) 46 (48) 0.12
 Pod mod (e.g., JUUL, Suorin, Phix) 132 (72.1) 53 (55.2) 0.005
 Tank type (e.g., Ego) 82 (44.8) 52 (54.2) 0.14
Friend(s)’ Past 30-day E-cigarette Use 0.003
 Friends did not vape 394 (58) 117 (47) 0.003
 Close friend(s) vaped 285 (42) 132 (53)
Positive Susceptibility Score (among Never
Tobacco Product Users) 135 (26.7) 55 (38.7) 0.005
Cigarette Marketing Exposure ScoreΔ 8.7 ±6.3 9.4 ±6.6 0.14
E-Cigarette Marketing Exposure ScoreΔ 7.7 ±7.1 8.7 ±7.0 0.07

M = mean; SD = standard deviation

¥

Includes cigarettes or cigars

*

Median and IQR; assessed only among adolescents who endorsed any 30-day use

Δ

Marketing exposure sum scores derived from summing each channel’s exposure score (for cigarettes and nicotine vaping products separately). Possible sum scores ranged from 0 to 27 (cigarettes) and 0 to 30 (vaping products).