Table 4.
Substrate | Components | Crosslinker | Method | Adsorption Capacity | pH | Characterization | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
- | TSPA | - | Sol-gel | - | 7 | - | [11] |
Graphite | MAA, MPS | EGDMA | RAFT | 145.8 mg/g | 6 | FTIR, UV-VIS, SEM, TEM, XRD, AFM |
[82] |
- | Chitosan, CS2 |
Glutaraldehyde | Condensation | 86.66 mg/g | 6 | FTIR, XPS, ICP, SEM, FAAS | [93] |
Yeast | TEOS, chitosan | KH-560 | Condensation | 60.6 mg/g | 6 | FTIR, SEM, SEM, TEM | [94] |
- | D18C6, MAA | EGDMA | FRP | - | 6.3 | FTIR, LSA | [123] |
Palygorskite | Chitosan | KH-560 | Condensation | 45 mg/g | 4 | FTIR, SEM | [124] |
Fe3O4-SBA-15 | MPS, MAA, NIPAM | BIS | FRP | 89 mg/g | 7 | FTIR, XRD, TGA, SEM | [125] |
SBA-15 | MAA, TTCA | EGDMA | FRP | 22.12 mg/g | 6 | FTIR, SEM, TEM | [126] |