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. 2021 Feb 24;22(5):2242. doi: 10.3390/ijms22052242
BMP Bone morphogenetic protein
BSA Bovine serum albumin
Col Collagen
COMP Cartilage oligomeric matrix protein
DAPI 4′,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole
DMEM Dulbecco’s Modified Eagle’s Medium
EBNA Epstein-Barr virus nuclear antigen
ECM Extracellular matrix
EDTA Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid
Erk Extracellular-signal regulated kinases
EtOH Ethanol
F Fraction
FACIT Fibril-associated collagens with interrupted triple helices
FBS Fetal bovine serum
G Grade
GAPDH Glycerinaldehyd-3-phosphat-dehydrogenase
HC Healthy control
HEK cells Human embryonic kidney cells
HRP Horseradish peroxidase
IB Immunoblot
IF Immunofluorescence
IHC Immunohistochemistry
ka Association rate
kd Dissociation rate
kD Dissociation constant
kDa Kilo Dalton
LC Loading control
OA Osteoarthritis
PBS Phosphate-buffered saline
PDGF Platelet-derived growth factor
Pen/strep Penicillin/streptomycin
PET Polyethylene terephthalate
PG Proteoglycan
PVDF Polyvinylidene fluoride
Rec Recombinant
rpm Revolutions per minute
RT Room temperature
RU Response Units
SDS-PAGE Sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis
Smad Small mothers against decapentaplegic homologs
TGF-β1 Transforming growth factor-beta 1
TSP-4 Thrombospondin-4