Table 4.
The Odds Ratios for the Presence of Ischemic Stroke According to Combination of Hypertension and General or Central Obesity
| Total (n = 11,731) | Age | Sex | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| <45 (n = 2788) | 45–60 (n = 5575) | ≥60 (n = 3368) | Men (n = 5430) | Women (n = 6301) | ||
| OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | |
| Combination of HTN and GO | ||||||
| HTN (-) GO (-) | 1 (reference) | 1 (reference) | 1 (reference) | 1 (reference) | 1 (reference) | 1 (reference) |
| HTN (-) GO (+) | 1.20 (0.50, 2.86) | 1.45 (0.16, 13.51) | 1.64 (0.55, 4.93) | 0.55 (0.07, 4.20) | 1.24 (0.37, 4.20) | 1.27 (0.37, 4.37) |
| HTN (+) GO (-) | 3.97 (2.81, 5.60) | 3.46 (0.83, 14.38) | 4.34 (2.52, 7.49) | 3.96 (2.46, 6.35) | 3.08 (1.95, 4.87) | 5.20 (3.07, 8.81) |
| HTN (+) GO (+) | 4.98 (3.38, 7.35) | 1.61 (0.17, 15.57) | 5.46 (2.95, 10.12) | 4.60 (2.69, 7.88) | 3.34 (1.89, 5.88) | 7.28 (4.14, 12.80) |
| Combination of HTN and CO by WC | ||||||
| HTN (-) CO by WC (-) | 1 (reference) | 1 (reference) | 1 (reference) | 1 (reference) | 1 (reference) | 1 (reference) |
| HTN (-) CO by WC (+) | 1.07 (0.58, 1.96) | 0.46 (0.05, 4.39) | 1.99 (0.83, 4.79) | 0.64 (0.23, 1.78) | 0.77 (0.26, 2.27) | 1.91 (0.76, 4.83) |
| HTN (+) CO by WC (-) | 3.50 (2.32, 5.29) | 2.08 (0.36, 11.92) | 3.82 (1.83, 7.98) | 3.51 (2.04, 6.02) | 2.85 (1.77, 4.59) | 5.45 (2.38, 12.45) |
| HTN (+) CO by WC (+) | 4.85 (3.24, 7.28) | 2.18 (0.45, 10.50) | 7.52 (3.76, 15.05) | 3.96 (2.29, 6.84) | 3.10 (1.85, 5.20) | 9.31 (4.28, 20.26) |
| Combination of HTN and CO by WHtR | ||||||
| HTN (-) CO by WHtR (-) | 1 (reference) | 1 (reference) | 1 (reference) | 1 (reference) | 1 (reference) | 1 (reference) |
| HTN (-) CO by WHtR (+) | 1.01 (0.56, 1.80) | 0.76 (0.12, 4.81) | 1.66 (0.68, 4.07) | 0.71 (0.29, 1.71) | 0.70 (0.31, 1.58) | 2.15 (0.77, 5.95) |
| HTN (+) CO by WHtR (-) | 3.19 (1.96, 5.19) | 3.35 (0.53, 21.04) | 3.92 (1.69, 9.11) | 2.95 (1.54, 5.64) | 2.04 (1.15, 3.64) | 7.45 (2.83, 19.64) |
| HTN (+) CO by WHtR (+) | 4.52 (2.90, 7.06) | 1.94 (0.36, 10.47) | 6.47 (3.06, 13.69) | 3.87 (2.11, 7.10) | 3.06 (1.80, 5.20) | 9.86 (3.97, 24.49) |
| Combination of HTN and CO by WHtR | ||||||
| HTN (-) CO by WHpR (-) | 1 (reference) | 1 (reference) | 1 (reference) | 1 (reference) | 1 (reference) | 1 (reference) |
| HTN (-) CO by WHpR (+) | 0.86 (0.47, 1.57) | 0.43 (0.05, 4.15) | 1.30 (0.54, 3.14) | 0.68 (0.27, 1.72) | 0.69 (0.28, 1.74) | 1.29 (0.53, 3.15) |
| HTN (+) CO by WHpR (-) | 3.30 (2.19, 4.98) | 1.74 (0.31, 9.87) | 3.16 (1.60, 6.22) | 3.53 (1.99, 6.27) | 2.77 (1.68, 4.55) | 4.44 (2.13, 9.28) |
| HTN (+) CO by WHpR (+) | 4.44 (2.96, 6.66) | 2.44 (0.51, 11.77) | 6.49 (3.40, 12.36) | 3.79 (2.14, 6.72) | 2.82 (1.66, 4.77) | 7.62 (3.78, 15.33) |
Note: Age, sex, current smoking, current drinking, FPG, TG, HDL-C and eGFR were adjusted.
Abbreviations: HTN, hypertension; GO, general obesity; CO, central obesity; WC, waist circumference; WHtR, waist-to-height ratio; WHpR, waist-to-hip ratio; FPG, fasting plasma glucose; TG, triglyceride; HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate.