Table 2.
SAMPLES |
AMINO ACIDS (g/100 g protein) |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EAA | PCAA | Aromatic | Hydrophobic | Sulphur | ||
Oat flour (OF) | 32.23 ± 1.21i | 11.53 ± 0.11g | 8.72 ± 0.71f | 26.17 ± 1.01g | 2.34 ± 0.20g | |
Oat Protein Concentrate (OPC) | ND | 36.40 ± 1.23h | 17.03 ± 2.05e | 10.46 ± 1.37ef | 30.17 ± 2.10f | 2.19 ± 0.23g |
OP | 35.10 ± 2.14h | 18.72 ± 0.97e | 10.99 ± 1.41ef | 29.27 ± 3.02fg | 2.45 ± 0.54g | |
GP30min | 66.96 ± 3.55ab | 26.76 ± 1.52b | 18.06 ± 1.11a | 50.52 ± 3.94a | 4.86 ± 0.22c | |
GP60min | 70.74 ± 3.12a | 28.83 ± 1.58a | 18.72 ± 1.21a | 53.34 ± 2.41a | 5.31 ± 0.31b | |
GP90min | 67.59 ± 4.34a | 27.36 ± 1.53ab | 18.12 ± 0.52a | 50.76 ± 2.62a | 5.01 ± 0.30bc | |
GP120min | 68.28 ± 4.22a | 27.36 ± 1.67ab | 18.18 ± 0.98a | 51.60 ± 2.09a | 5.04 ± 0.28bc | |
IP30min | 61.44 ± 2.10b | 24.87 ± 1.48c | 16.65 ± 0.71b | 46.41 ± 1.88bc | 3.90 ± 0.17e | |
IP60min | 58.17 ± 3.19b | 23.67 ± 1.44cd | 15.54 ± 0.15c | 44.04 ± 1.90c | 3.87 ± 0.24e | |
IP90min | 59.10 ± 2.16c | 23.73 ± 1.32cd | 15.63 ± 1.01bc | 44.76 ± 1.91c | 3.99 ± 0.38e | |
IP120min | 62.88 ± 2.09b | 24.69 ± 1.01c | 17.25 ± 0.29ab | 47.34 ± 1.90b | 4.80 ± 0.31c | |
Cooked Oat Protein Concentrate (COPC) | ND | 42.77 ± 1.32fg | 14.22 ± 1.11f | 10.10 ± 0.99ef | 33.18 ± 2.43e | 4.82 ± 0.44c |
OP | 45.27 ± 2.17f | 15.01 ± 1.51f | 11.31 ± 0.89e | 35.72 ± 2.31de | 5.03 ± 0.54bc | |
GP30min | 34.47 ± 1.33hi | 21.00 ± 2.06d | 6.51 ± 0.51g | 29.64 ± 2.01f | 4.56 ± 0.31cd | |
GP60min | 39.48 ± 1.45g | 17.91 ± 2.00ef | 9.24 ± 0.86f | 29.97 ± 2.00f | 3.39 ± 0.30f | |
GP90min | 39.84 ± 1.64g | 17.82 ± 1.01ef | 9.72 ± 0.73f | 29.55 ± 2.03fg | 3.54 ± 0.31f | |
GP120min | 41.28 ± 1.39g | 26.37 ± 1.99b | 8.85 ± 0.97f | 36.36 ± 2.31e | 4.68 ± 0.21cd | |
IP30min | 59.91 ± 2.31bc | 26.22 ± 1.01b | 14.01 ± 1.02d | 47.25 ± 2.55b | 4.62 ± 0.22d | |
IP60min | 55.77 ± 2.06d | 25.05 ± 1.13bc | 14.61 ± 1.13cd | 43.02 ± 3.01c | 3.84 ± 0.27e | |
IP90min | 48.66 ± 1.64e | 29.97 ± 1.52a | 11.67 ± 1.08e | 40.05 ± 3.04d | 4.53 ± 0.33cd | |
IP120min | 47.19 ± 1.78ef | 27.03 ± 1.00a | 10.65 ± 1.00ef | 40.78 ± 3.21d | 7.80 ± 0.29a |
ND: non-digested sample; OP: oral phase; GP: gastric phase; IP: intestinal phase. EAA (Essential AA): Phe + His + Ile + Lys + Thr + Val + Leu + Trp + Met + Cys; PCAA (Positively charged AA): Arg + Lys + His; Aromatic: Phe + Tyr + Trp; Hydrophobic: Ala + Ile + Leu + Val + Gly + Pro + Phe; Sulphur (Sulphur-containing amino acids): Met + Cys. Different letters in same column indicate significant differences (p˂0.05) under Fisher's test.