Table 3.
Technique | Materials | Enhancement in Properties | Reference |
---|---|---|---|
Large Format Additive Manufacturing (LFAM) | Acrylonitrile Styrene Acrylate (ASA) | Higher performance of the CF loaded composite compared to the raw ASA polymer (i.e., the 20 wt % CF composite shows a 350% increase in flexural Young’s modulus and a 500% increment in thermal conductivity compared with neat ASA). | [102] |
FDM | Polypropylene | The results showed the potential of the FDM to compete with conventional techniques, especially for the production of small series of parts/components; also, it was showed that this technique allows the production of parts with adequate mechanical performance and, therefore, does not need to be restricted to the production of mockups and prototypes | [104] |
Digital Light Synthesis | Functionalized silica nanoparticles suspended in a poly(dimethylsiloxane) matrix |
The border of printability at standard temperature and pressure (STP) is established by resin with a silica nanoparticle mass fraction of 0.15. | [108] |
Multi-nozzle additive manufacturing system |
Sandwich pad with soft and hard material structure | A finer printing performance than a traditional FDM machine is achieved. | [109] |
Multimaterial Stereolithography | 3D printed multi-chip module with an on-package enhanced dielectric lens for mm-wave applications | The ability to 3-D print multiple materials of different dielectric constants at optical resolutions enables the formations of entirely new structures to be integrated into system-on-package solutions for mm-wave applications. | [110] |
Multimaterial additive manufacturing | A new multifunctional compliant joint for unibody robotic mechanisms. |
It offers interesting performances while being compact and MR-compatible | [111] |