Table 3.
Division of nanofillers by its dimensionality.
| Plate Like (1D) | Nanofibres/Nanowhiskers (2D) | Nanoparticles (3D) |
|---|---|---|
| • Layered Silicates (Montmorilonite-MMT, Hectorite, Saponite) | • Carbon Nanotubes (Single-walled and Multi-walled) | • Silica Particles (SiO2) |
| • Layered Double HydroxIdes—LDHs | • Cellulose Nanofibrils | • Metal Oxides (TiO2, Al2O3, MgO, ZnO, Fe2O3, Fe3O4) |
| • Graphene Nano Sheets/ExPanded Graphite | • Cellulose Nanocrystals | • Metal Hydroxides (Nanomagnesium Hydroxide) |
| • Layered MoS2 Nano Sheets | • Bacterial Cellulose | • Metal Nanoparticles (Ag, Au, Cu, Fe) |
| • Layerd Nano α-Zirconium Phosphate | • Sepiolite Nano Rods | • Polyhedral Oligomeric Silsesquioxane (POSS) |
| • Pseudo-Boehmit (AlOOH) | • Halloysite Nanotubes | • Fullerene |
| • Black Phosphorus | • Gold or Silver Nanotubes | • Carbon Black |
| • MXenes Nano Sheets (Matal Carbides and/or Carbonitrides) | • Wormlike Rubber | • Spherical Nano Rubber |
| • Hexagonal Boron Nitride | • Boron Nitride Nanotubes | • Quantum Dots |