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. 2021 Mar 1;22(5):2478. doi: 10.3390/ijms22052478
α-SMA Alpha smooth muscle actin
AC Adenylate cyclase
AngII Angiotensin II
CAD Coronary artery disease
CaMKII Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II
cAMP Cyclic adenosine monophosphate
CaSR Calcium sensing receptor
CRD Cysteine rich domain
CVD Cardiovascular disease
DAG Diacylglycerol
EC Endothelial cell
ECD Extracellular domain
ER Endoplasmic reticulum
FHH Familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia
HUVEC Human umbilical vein endothelial cell
IL-1R Interleukin-1 receptor
IP3 Inositol triphosphate
JNK C-Jun n-terminal kinases
LDL Low-density lipoproteins
LPS Lipopolysaccharide
LTCC L type Ca2+ channel
MAPK Mitogen-activated protein kinase
MMP2 Matrix metalloproteinase-2
MI Myocardial infarction
NF-κB Nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells
NLRP3 NLR family pyrin domain containing 3
NO Nitric oxide
NOD2 Nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-containing protein 2
PKA Protein kinase A
PKC Protein kinase C
PLC Phospholipase C
PTH Parathyroid hormone
RAAS Renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system
RAS Rat sarcoma
ROC Receptor-operated channels
TLR Toll-like receptor
VFT Venus fly trap
vSMC Vascular smooth muscle cell