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. 2020 Nov 2;75(4):315–320. doi: 10.1136/jech-2020-214373

Table 1.

Estimates of the potential mortality impact of COVID-19 on different age groups by applying assumptions to the imperial model

Age group (years) UK age distribution* Infection Fatality Ratio UK GB England & Wales Scotland Northern Ireland
Estimated number of deaths in each age group if there were a total of 510 000 deaths in GB
0 to 4 6% 0.002% 44 42 39 3 1
5 to 9 6% 0.003% 78 76 70 6 2
10 to 14 6% 0.006% 124 120 111 9 4
15 to 19 6% 0.010% 200 194 178 16 6
20 to 24 6% 0.017% 387 376 344 32 11
25 to 29 7% 0.028% 711 691 631 60 19
30 to 34 7% 0.048% 1189 1155 1059 96 34
35 to 39 7% 0.082% 1975 1920 1762 157 56
40 to 44 6% 0.139% 3061 2972 2728 243 89
45 to 49 7% 0.236% 5860 5694 5208 487 166
50 to 54 7% 0.400% 10 310 10 018 9125 893 292
55 to 59 6% 0.678% 16 066 15 611 14 165 1447 455
60 to 64 6% 1.150% 23 316 22 663 20 528 2135 652
65 to 69 5% 1.952% 36 574 35 613 32 378 3235 961
70 to 74 5% 3.311% 59 400 57 930 52 980 4950 1470
75 to 79 3% 5.617% 69 281 67 442 61 520 5922 1839
80 to 84 3% 9.528% 87 980 85 803 78 429 7374 2177
85 to 89 2% 16.164% 91 370 89 177 81 913 7264 2192
90+ 1% 35.716% 115 091 112 502 104 240 8262 2589
Total 523 016 510 000 467 409 42 591 13 016
Estimated number of deaths in each age group if there were a total of 20 000 deaths in GB
0 to 4 6% 0.002% 2 2 2 0 0
5 to 9 6% 0.003% 3 3 3 0 0
10 to 14 6% 0.006% 5 5 4 0 0
15 to 19 6% 0.010% 8 8 7 1 0
20 to 24 6% 0.017% 15 15 13 1 0
25 to 29 7% 0.028% 28 27 25 2 1
30 to 34 7% 0.048% 47 45 42 4 1
35 to 39 7% 0.082% 77 75 69 6 2
40 to 44 6% 0.139% 120 117 107 10 3
45 to 49 7% 0.236% 230 223 204 19 7
50 to 54 7% 0.400% 404 393 358 35 11
55 to 59 6% 0.678% 630 612 555 57 18
60 to 64 6% 1.150% 914 889 805 84 26
65 to 69 5% 1.952% 1434 1397 1270 127 38
70 to 74 5% 3.311% 2329 2272 2078 194 58
75 to 79 3% 5.617% 2717 2645 2413 232 72
80 to 84 3% 9.528% 3450 3365 3076 289 85
85 to 89 2% 16.164% 3583 3497 3212 285 86
90+ 1% 35.716% 4513 4412 4088 324 102
Total 20 510 20 000 18 330 1670 510

*ONS 2018 mid-population estimate. The population profiles for each nation/GB/UK were used to weight the estimates, but these are not shown because they are very similar to the estimates for the UK overall. GB, Great Britain; UK, United Kingdom.