Table 2.
Panel Models of Violent Injury Incidence per 1000, 2010–2014
| (1) | (2) | (3) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| LFO per Capita | 0.0005 (−0.009|0.010) | ||
| Confinement Load | 0.085 (−0.002|0.172) | ||
| Probation Load | 0.044 (0.019|0.069) | ||
| Percent Hispanic | −0.201 (− 0.452|0.049) | −0.200 (− 0.447|0.048) | −0.154 (− 0.400|0.091) |
| Percent Black | − 0.744 (−1.026|-0.461) | −0.722 (−1.004|-0.441) | −0.710 (− 0.988|-0.432) |
| Percent Other | − 0.069 (− 0.233|0.096) | −0.067 (− 0.230|0.096) | −0.074 (− 0.235|0.088) |
| Percent Native American | −1.739 (−2.002|-1.477) | −1.737 (− 1.996|-1.478) | −1.611 (− 1.878|-1.345) |
| Percent Biracial | −0.596 (− 0.816|-0.375) | −0.577 (− 0.796|-0.359) | −0.538 (− 0.755|-0.320) |
| Percent Asian | 0.003 (− 0.308|0.313) | 0.005 (− 0.303|0.314) | 0.059 (− 0.248|0.365) |
| Percent HPI | −0.803 (− 1.589|-0.016) | −0.795 (− 1.577|-0.013) | −0.824 (− 1.596|-0.052) |
| Marriage Rate | − 0.151 (− 0.291|-0.012) | −0.159 (− 0.298|-0.020) | −0.159 (− 0.296|-0.022) |
| Median Age | − 0.026 (− 0.189|0.137) | −0.035 (− 0.196|0.127) | −0.029 (− 0.188|0.130) |
| Percent SSI/SNAP | − 0.177 (− 0.300|-0.053) | −0.169 (− 0.292|-0.046) | −0.174 (− 0.295|-0.053) |
| Percent Bachelor’s Degree | −0.117 (− 0.260|0.025) | −0.110 (− 0.250|0.030) | −0.079 (− 0.219|0.061) |
| Percent Male | 0.106 (− 0.143|0.356) | 0.098 (− 0.151|0.346) | 0.108 (− 0.137|0.353) |
| Percent No Work | 0.041 (− 0.055|0.137) | 0.037 (− 0.058|0.133) | 0.045 (− 0.050|0.139) |
| County FE | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Year FE | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Observations | 435 | 435 | 435 |
| R2 | 0.379 | 0.385 | 0.400 |
95% Confidence Intervals in parentheses