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. 2021 Jan 11;9(3):1491–1503. doi: 10.1002/fsn3.2119

TABLE 1.

Phenolic compounds detected in BerriQi® (µg/mL)

Peak M+ (M‐H) Compound µg/mL µg/g DW
Anthocyanins
1 611 Cyanidin 3‐O‐sophoroside 883 937
2 449 Cyanidin 3‐O‐glucoside 571 606
3 481 Cyanidin 3‐O‐sambubioside 24 25
4 757 Cyanidin 3‐O‐(2‐glucosylrutinoside) 411 436
5 595 Cyanidin 3‐O‐rutinoside 62 66
6 727 Cyanidin 3‐O‐xylosylrutinoside 18 20
Phenolic acids
7 169 Gallic acid 140 149
8 153 Protocatechuic acid 35 37
10 353 Chlorogenic acid 69 73
11 179 Caffeic acid 7 7
15 337 4‐p‐Coumaroylquinic acid 26 28
17 337 5‐p‐Coumaroylquinic acid 3 3
Flavan−3‐ols and procyanidins
9 335 a Catechin 3 3
12 577 Procyanidin B2 6 6
13 335 a Epicatechin 21 22
25 579 Unknown procyanidin isomer 3 3
Hydrolyzable tannins
14 1567 Sanguiin H10 isomer 1 9 10
16 469 Sanguisorbic acid dilactone 120 127
19 2036.5 Galloyl‐SH6 66 70
20 1567 Sanguiin H10 isomer 2 61 65
21 2501 Lambertian C (minus ellagic acid) 11 12
22 2803 Lambertian C 17 18
24 1869 Sanguiin H6 213 226
26 301 Ellagic acid 449 477
Flavonols
27 609 Quercetin 3‐O‐rutinoside 6 6
28 463 Quercetin 3‐O‐galactoside 17 18
29 477 Quercetin 3‐O‐glucuronide 36 38
30 463 Quercetin 3‐O‐glucoside 13 14
31 433 Quercetin 3‐O‐pentoside 1 9 10
32 433 Quercetin 3‐O‐pentoside 3 6 6
33 433 Quercetin 3‐O‐pentoside 2 13 14
35 447 Quercetin 3‐O‐rhamnoside 15 16
37 301 Quercetin 19 20
Chalcones
34 567 Phloretin 2‐O‐xylo‐glucoside 9 10
36 481 a Phloretin 2‐O‐glucoside 62 66
Unknowns
18 563 a unknown 71 75
23 639 unknown 22 23
Total 1557 1653

M+ and (M‐H) ions are the pseudomolecular ions used for identification of compounds by liquid chromatography‐mass spectrometry (LC‐MS). All identifications confirmed by MS/MSn experiments. Peak numbers refer to chromatograms shown in supplementary data.

a

Detected as [M + formate] adduct.