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. 2016 May;37(5):939–945. doi: 10.3174/ajnr.A4640

Table 2:

Adjusted mean brain regional volumes (percentage of full intracranial volume)a

Brain Region Control (n = 10) (mean) (SE) PE (n = 10) (mean) (SE) P Valued
Full intracranial volume (mL) 1431.7 (33.6) 1495.5 (33.6) .201
Cerebellumb 8.72 (0.21) 9.58 (0.21) .010
Frontal lobeb 16.62 (0.39) 17.08 (0.39) .422
Occipital lobeb 6.25 (0.18) 6.58 (0.18) .213
Parietal lobeb 9.41 (0.26) 9.75 (0.26) .364
Temporal lobeb 8.98 (0.15) 9.65 (0.15) .007
Left accumbensc 0.03 (0.001) 0.03 (0.001) .993
Right accumbensc 0.03 (0.001) 0.03 (0.001) .986
Left amygdalac 0.09 (0.003) 0.10 (0.003) .023
Right amygdalac 0.11 (0.002) 0.12 (0.002) .012
Brain stemc 1.27 (0.04) 1.40 (0.04) .015
Left caudatec 0.20 (0.01) 0.21 (0.01) .843
Right caudatec 0.20 (0.01) 0.21 (0.01) .490
Left cerebral cortexc 23.25 (0.41) 24.39 (0.41) .071
Right cerebral cortexc 24.42 (0.46) 25.39 (0.46) .158
Left cerebral white matterc 13.42 (0.37) 13.96 (0.37) .320
Right cerebral white matterc 12.17 (0.33) 12.85 (0.33) .168
Left hippocampusc 0.21 (0.01) 0.23 (0.01) .166
Right hippocampusc 0.22 (0.01) 0.23 (0.01) .247
Left lateral ventriclec 0.34 (0.07) 0.36 (0.07) .873
Right lateral ventriclec 0.31 (0.05) 0.32 (0.05) .941
Left pallidumc 0.11 (0.004) 0.12 (0.004) .327
Right pallidumc 0.12 (0.004) 0.12 (0.004) .257
Left putamenc 0.31 (0.01) 0.32 (0.01) .446
Right putamenc 0.34 (0.01) 0.34 (0.01) .594
Left thalamusc 0.36 (0.01) 0.38 (0.01) .335
Right thalamusc 0.41 (0.01) 0.42 (0.01) .396

Note:—SE indicates standard error.

a

All means were adjusted for age (9.72 yr), height (1.38 m), and weight. (30.39 kg).

b

Derived from the Montreal Neurological Institute brain atlas.

c

Derived from the Harvard-Oxford subcortical atlas.

d

Bonferroni-corrected.